Newsline 22 March 2013

Newsline 22 March 2013

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News, Blogs & Opinion

Prime Minister still desperately trying to placate religious bodies

News | Thu, 21st Mar 2013

Prime Minister David Cameron held yet another reception at Downing Street for religious leaders this week.

In an effort to build bridges after the controversy over his proposals to introduce same-sex marriage, Cameron said he was "looking forward to the enthronement of the new Archbishop of Canterbury". He said the inauguration of the new pope had been "a great week for Christians".

He told the religious big-wigs: "This government does care about faith. It does care about the institutions of faith, and it does want you to stand up and oppose aggressive secularisation."

One guest present was Chris Mould, executive chairman of the Trussell Trust, which runs a UK network of food banks.

The prime minister reminded his audience that in a "difficult budget" today, the government had reaffirmed its commitment to increasing overseas aid. He said he'd raised religious freedom on visits to Egypt and Pakistan. "Wherever we go, we stand up for the right of Christians to practice their faith," he said.

At a similar event last year, Cameron attacked the NSS's campaign to end prayers as part of the agenda of council meetings.

The prime minister said he viewed Easter as the most important Christian festival.

"It's all about, for me, the triumph of life over death," he said. "Which in politics is always useful."

Parliamentary inquiry claims religious education in schools is “poor”

News | Tue, 19th Mar 2013

A report by the All Party Parliamentary Group on Religious Education (APPG) has found that RE lessons are frequently taught by teachers with no qualifications in the subject, and is calling for more resources to be put into RE teaching and for the subject to be included in the new Ebacc.

The group has received funding from the Religious Education Council whose stated aim is "To promote high quality teaching, learning and assessment in RE; to influence the development of public policy and public understanding of RE; and to promote a coherent professional development strategy for RE."

The APPG also has on it some of Parliament's highest profile Christians, such as the evangelical Fiona Bruce and Jim Dobbin, Mary Glindon who is anti-abortion and anti-gay marriage, the Bishop of Oxford, who is the CofE's education spokesperson and chief proponent of religious propaganda in schools.

The APPG, which aims to 'strengthen the provision of RE in schools' says the teaching of RE is often given to teaching assistants, who, they claim, receive little support, training or guidance. The report suggested that about a half of primary teachers and trainee teachers lack confidence in teaching RE.

The Rev Jan Ainsworth, the Church of England's Chief Education Officer, said: "This provides strong evidence for our continuing concern that RE is being downgraded as part of the curriculum.

Chair of the APPG on RE, Stephen Lloyd MP, said he thought "as many children as possible" should be encouraged to study GCSE Religious Studies, but warned: "It is illogical to think that we can dilute the professionalism and expertise needed to teach RE well and still have a generation of young people that understand and are sensitive to the growing levels of religious and non-religious diversity in our society."

RE is compulsory in all maintained schools, but not as part of the National Curriculum. Uniquely, the RE syllabus is determined locally by committees (SACREs), often dominated by religious interests. Many faith schools are also permitted to teach RE from a confessional viewpoint.

The National secular Society has called for radical reform of RE before any more resources are poured into it.

Stephen Evans, campaigns manager at the National Secular Society, commented: "There is a clear agenda behind moves to 'strengthen' RE that seeks to use schools as a place to promote religious belief generally. This parliamentary group appears to be part of a pincer movement with the CofE to pressurise the Government to strengthen the presence of religion in schools.

"Those for whom religion is personally important have a tendency to overstate the importance of RE – particularly when claiming how 'vital' it is to community cohesion. Cohesion is best served by children and young people recognising shared values and what they hold in common. A focus on citizenship rather than religion is the most sensible way of achieving this.

"It's time we abolished the whole concept of 'Religious Education' which ring fences religious beliefs for special treatment in schools, and can too easily morph into proselytization. Instead we should absorb education about religion into a much broader 'philosophy, ethics and citizenship' subject that covers the whole history of ideas that have motivated and continue to motivate people, including secular and non-religious ones. Religion would still be there, but it would take its place amongst other ways of making sense of the world."

Read the APPG report: RE: the truth unmasked (pdf)

Evangelicals put indoctrination ahead of education

News | Thu, 21st Mar 2013

A survey for the Evangelical Alliance shows that evangelical parents are more likely to choose a school for their children based on whether it has a strong religious ethos rather than whether it fares well in league tables or inspectors' reports.

The survey of 1377 parents was conducted by the EA and found that while more than 70 per cent of respondents supported compulsory, predominantly religious education, and looked for a school where Christian beliefs and values were important, only 20 per cent chose a church school or an independent Christian secondary school.

Opinions on Christian schools varied among the respondents. Some said that their children had to learn to deal with others from non-Christian families, while others looked for teachers who would actively encourage their children's faith. Only one in ten, however, believed that church schools were divisive.

Many evangelical churches have close links with schools in their area, the report suggests. More than half regularly took assemblies in local schools, and one in five reported "good contacts" with their local university.

The general director of the EA, Steve Clifford, said that evangelicals had a long history of involvement in education. "It is part of our passionate investment into the well-being of society as a whole as well as into the lives of the poor and least able."

A spokesperson for the National Secular Society said: "This goes some way to explaining the over-emphasis on religion in some schools. It is clear that many parents from an evangelical Christian background would like schools that provided 'predominantly religious education', indicating that they put indoctrination of their children before a good all-round education. The fact that preachers from evangelical churches are such frequent visitors to some schools is also an indicator that they are being used to indoctrinate rather than educate."

New poll shows religious leaders out of step with the nation

News | Mon, 18th Mar 2013

A new Yougov poll for the Sunday Times finds that the nation is split down the middle on the issue of whether it is appropriate for clergypeople to get involved in politics. Of the 1,918 people questioned, 70% said they had no religious affiliation.

In answer to the question "Do you think it is right or wrong for Bishops and senior clergyman to comment on political issues and government policies?" 44% of respondents thought it was right while 43% thought it was wrong. 13% didn't know.

In response to the question "In the last decade the Catholic church has faced a series of scandals about historical child abuse by priests. Since these stories emerged, how well or badly do you think the Catholic church have dealt with the issue and taken action to prevent it happening again?" 79% thought the Church had handled it badly, while 7% thought they had dealt with it well. (Catholics were most likely to think they had dealt with it well (27%) and those of no religion least likely (4%)).

The new Archbishop of Canterbury, Justin Welby, doesn't get much support for his opinions, either. When asked "Do you think the new Archbishop of Canterbury Justin Welby is right or wrong to say that sex outside marriage is wrong?" only 17% said he was right and 69% said that he was wrong to do so. There was a remarkably similar response across all ages, regions, genders socio-economic groups, except for the religious – who were less condemnatory. But even a majority of them thought him wrong, except for "Other Christians", only 37% of whom thought him wrong.

On same-sex marriage, 48% think he is wrong to oppose it, while 38% say he is right to do so. Most conservative on this are UKIP voters 72% of whom think he is right and Christians, 56% of whom do so. The 18–24 age group is much more liberal with 67% thinking he is wrong to 23% thinking he is right.

Sixty-one per cent of respondents think the Church of England is "out of touch" with only 21% thinking it is "in touch". The Catholic Church fares even worse, with 77% saying it is "out of touch" and only 10% saying it is "in touch". Unsurprisingly, those of no religion were the most critical, but those identifying as religious were pretty unflattering about their own churches. A whopping 59% of Catholics thought their own church "out of touch", compared with 34% that thought it "in touch" – something politicians should bear in mind when being pressurised. Only a narrow majority (45% v. 43%) of Anglicans thought their Church "in touch".

See the full poll (pdf).

Prominent NSS supporters exercise their right to freedom of speech

News | Tue, 19th Mar 2013

Last week new NSS honorary associate Professor Lawrence Krauss caused controversy when he threatened to walk out of a UCL debate with a Muslim group because the audience had been sexually segregated.

Afterwards he told the Daily Telegraph that the incident highlights a wider problem: many British people are too afraid to challenge "a vocal and aggressive" section of the Muslim community. The former advisor to President Obama said Britons were often "cowed" by those eager to protest whenever they felt "their cultural norms are not being met".

He told the Telegraph: "People are not only afraid to offend, but afraid to offend a vocal and aggressive group of people. There is a segment of the Islamic community that is very vocal about this."

Another honorary associate, historian Dr David Starkey, upset some Catholics when he said on Radio 4 that the Catholic Church is "irredeemably corrupt from top to bottom".

In an outspoken attack, Dr Starkey said the election of a new Pope was simply "theatre" which would mean nothing to those outside the faith. He was speaking on the programme Broadcasting House on Sunday in a discussion with Eamon Duffy, Professor of the History of Christianity at the University of Cambridge, about the election of the new pope.

Dr Starkey said: "The plain truth is that this is an institution, as we all remembered before Benedict XVI resigned, retired, this is an institution that is corrupt and riddled with corruption, irredeemably corrupt from top to bottom and we are just deceiving ourselves."

Professor Duffy responded by saying Christians do not believe that anything is irredeemable.

When asked what the new Pope meant for non-Catholics inBritain, Dr Starkey replied: "Nothing at all. It is simply part of the great world theatre of entertainment. It is up one minute with a new papal election and down the next with the next lot of revelations about the turpitude of the clergy."

He risked further offence by claiming that Thomas Becket, the murdered medieval Archbishop venerated as a saint by many Catholics, should be the "patron saint of child abusers".

The main scandals within the Catholic Church occurred in areas such as Ireland and America where they acted "outside the law" – as King Henry II accused the Archbishop of Canterbury Thomas Becket of doing in the 12th Century, prior to his killing.

Dr Starkey said: "I want to have a new patron saint. I want to declare that Thomas Becket is the patron saint of child abusers."

When asked if he wanted to respond to the claims, Professor Duffy, a Catholic, replied: "Well, no."

Dr Starkey is widely regarded as one of Britain's leading constitutional historians, and has presented series for Channel 4 and the BBC. He is to host a new series on how the British monarchy has influenced classical music for the BBC this year to mark the anniversary of the Queen's coronation.

Meanwhile, the comedian Rowan Atkinson, who has been prominent in NSS campaigns on free speech, got himself into trouble with an irreverent sketch on the BBC's Comic Relief night last week. The sketch — where he appeared as a fictionalised new Archbishop of Canterbury — generated 2,133 complaints to the BBC and 400 to the media regulator Ofcom.

The Atkinson sketch featured his Archbishop of Canterbury character — or "Arch" as he styled himself — underlining that he was not gay, using the phrase "arsing about" and the word "shagging", and comparing One Direction to Jesus' disciples.

The piece was pre-recorded on a studio set but was played out to the live audience at BBC Television Centre, who audibly gasped at the line: "Keep on praying – it doesn't work, but it's a good part of a getting-to-sleep routine if you've got insomnia."

The BBC has not included the sketch in its iPlayer compilation of Comic Relief highlights, and has issued this statement: "Comic Relief night features seven hours of live television and is known for pushing at the boundaries of comedy alongside heartfelt appeal films. It is made for a varied and wide-ranging audience, so getting the language, tone and content of the evening is extremely important to us… to any viewers we may have offended, we apologise.

"Rowan is well known for his comedy characters and this was an affectionate portrayal of an Archbishop figure, which was intended to amuse and entertain. We did not mean to cause any offence."

University & student union fail to publicly condemn preachers

News | Wed, 20th Mar 2013

The University of East London (UEL) blocked an Islamist meeting that was due to be held on the Stratford campus last Friday, 15 March. The meeting was billed as featuring hate preachers Khalid Yasin (right) and Jalal Ibn Saeed.

The meeting was also advertised with "segregated seating", where women would be forced to sit separately from men.

The Peter Tatchell Foundation, the LGBT Society at UEL and the Braki blog lobbied for the meeting to be cancelled.

Khalid Yasin says homosexuality and lesbianism are "aberrations, they are immoralities." He endorses the execution of gay people.

He also insists that Muslims should not have non-Muslims as friends, condemning non-Muslims using the derogatory term, kaffirs. He praises public executions and amputations and claims AIDS is a western and World Health Organisation conspiracy to kill Africans.

Jalal Ibn Saeed reportedly supports the Taliban, despite their terrorist tactics and their abuse of human rights.

"The advocacy of execution, violent jihad and human rights abuses — plus the organiser's insistence on gender segregation — contravene the university's equal opportunities and anti-discrimination policies. Students and staff should not be subjected to hate and menaces," said human rights campaigner, Peter Tatchell, Director of the human rights advocacy organisation, the Peter Tatchell Foundation.

"Universities are supposed to be places of enlightenment, tolerance, liberalism and human rights. It is shocking the way student Islamist societies are promoting hate preachers who are anti-Semitic, sexist, homophobic and who abuse fellow Muslims who do not conform to their hardline interpretation of Islam," said Mr Tatchell.

Following protests from the Peter Tatchell Foundation, at the initiative of the LGBT Society at UEL, the student union confirmed that the meeting had been cancelled and, as an extra precaution, ensured that the room was locked so the Islamists could not meet on campus.

However, the student union was unwilling to make a public statement condemning the extremists; claiming this would give them publicity. In a message to the LGBT Society, Miles Battye, the Societies and Cultural Activities Coordinator at the University of East London Student Union (UELSU) said: "Not necessary – and may do more harm than good. We shouldn't acknowledge them as they are not even students at this uni, never mind UELSU societies, as far as I am aware our students don't even know about this event. Publicising it is doing them a favour."

Loren Wright, the LGBT Society president, who played the major role in ensuring that the meeting did not go ahead, disagreed:

"It is good that this event didn't go ahead but the student union and university still could have publicly denounced the fact that the speakers had been scheduled. I think it would have been fairer to students and the surrounding community to have the university and student union publicly release a statement criticising this event; making it clear that the university is a place of diversity and equality," said Wright.

In response to lobbying by Naseer Muhammad, a gay Muslim activist working with the Peter Tatchell Foundation and author of the Braki blog, the university advised him privately:

"We are guided by the 1986 Education Act, Part IV, Section 43, which requires a university to permit speakers, who operate within its own code of practice onto site, if they have been booked to speak. A conference has been organised by an external organisation to take place which we have reviewed and declined given that we believe it is in breach of our equality and diversity policy. The Students' Union has confirmed that neither they, nor any of our student societies was involved in this booking."

However, like the student union, the university declined to publicise their statement.

Rev Jude Drummond, the university chaplain, reportedly told the LGBT Society that the university authorities and student union should have publicly criticised the hate preachers, in order to send a signal that the promotion of hatred and violence is not tolerated by UEL.

Naseer Muhammad of the Braki blog added: "The university was very cooperative and understanding. I am glad the meeting was cancelled because it is wrong for extremists to misinterpret Islam to justify homophobia and other hatreds. The Qur'an is ambiguous on homosexuality. It doesn't condemn same-sex relationships or prescribe any punishments."

Khalid Yasin's Wikipedia page

Feeding the fires of fundamentalism

Opinion | Tue, 19th Mar 2013

By Terry Sanderson

Professor Lawrence Krauss, the world-renowned theoretical physicist, is the NSS's newest honorary associate.

He made a significant splash last week by threatening to walk out of a debate at University College London because the Islamist organisers wanted men and women in the audience to be segregated.

Professor Krauss, a former adviser to President Obama, was taking part in a debate entitled: "Islam or Atheism: Which Makes More Sense?" organised by a group called the Islamic Education and Research Academy (iERA), which has now been banned from holding events on the UCL campus.

Professor Krauss was due to debate with Hamza Tzortzis, a Greek convert to Islam.

Mr Tzortzis is a name familiar to the NSS. He writes to us regularly challenging us to debates with propositions such as "Is there a God?" and variations on the theme of the superiority of religion (Islam) over atheism or secularism.

We no longer accept his invitations because it has become clear that the only purpose of these "debates" is to prove to his devout followers that the infidels must be overcome.

There is nothing that fundamentalists like better than to be outraged by those who not only disagree with them, but actively oppose them. Arguing that there is no God or that religion has no value with such people is like lighting the blue touch paper on a firework.

So, we would seriously suggest that all atheists, humanists and secularists give Mr Tzortzis a wide berth when he comes knocking with invitations to "debate" with him. Don't give him the opportunity to represent you to his extremist audience as proof that people in the West are simply "heretics" or "infidels" or "blasphemers". We should also swerve other Islamist groups who issue similar invitations.

The topics they propose — usually theological in nature — are not arguments you can win, even if you make the better case. Your challengers will be laughing up their sleeves because these confrontations are nothing to do with free exchange of ideas and everything to do with reinforcing and increasing fanatical feelings.

And should Mr Tzortzis be under the impression that we are afraid to engage with his ideas because we have no answer for him, just show him this and ask if it is true. There is no way that any debate is going to change the mind of a man who does not believe in freedom on any level, despises democracy and seeks totalitarianism. Those who agree with him and make up the bulk of his audience are not there to listen to arguments and balance the evidence. They are there to have their unwavering certainty underpinned by the wicked unbelievers.

Meanwhile, you can see Professor Krauss making his brave objections at UCL.

And see some of his many other excellent videos here and here.

See also: How Tzortzis is trying to score points from the Krauss encounter on the internet

New report confirms that religious TV is least popular genre – but the BBC won’t let up

Opinion | Wed, 20th Mar 2013

By Terry Sanderson

A new report, confirming previous research, shows that religion is the least popular genre of programming on TV.

TeleScope is an annual TV industry report produced by TeleHappiness, an initiative of TV Licensing. It looks at the UK's television viewing habits – identifying how we're responding to new technologies and how our viewing patterns are changing.

The National Secular Society has argued for a long time that TV — particularly the BBC — gives far too much airtime to religion. The vast majority of viewers obviously don't want or appreciate it, and given that we have so many channels on so many platforms that specialise in it now, there is no need for the national broadcaster to devote so much of its resources to religious broadcasting.

On my TV set top box I can now get dozens of religion channels representing all faiths if I want them. They are commercially self-sustaining and can be easily avoided by those who aren't interested.

The BBC Trust is currently conducting an inquiry into religious bias on TV, to which the NSS has contributed.

Despite this further evidence that its audience isn't interested, the BBC gave over almost the whole of its Tuesday morning news programme this week to cover the inauguration of the new pope in Rome. Catholic bishops and fawning BBC presenters gave the Catholic Church a completely clear run at presenting itself as something virtuous, valuable and spotless.

James Naughtie, the Radio 4 Today presenter, lost all sense of proportion as he put on his most unctuous voice to describe the arcane rituals involved in the overblown ceremonial. The only good thing about it was that the new "humble pope" reduced the palaver by an hour.

All consideration of child abuse and attendant cover-ups, financial irregularities, sex-crazed Cardinals and viciously anti-human papal teachings were swept under the carpet as the BBC (and just about every other news station) got carried away in the inflated theatricality of this ghastly gerontocracy.

At the same time, the BBC has announced its Easter schedule. It starts with the Archbishop of Canterbury on Thought for the Day – Mr Welby will also be interviewed on Songs of Praise, where he will discuss the "significance of Holy Week".

Radio 4 will broadcast a live service of worship from Liverpool Cathedral. Reverend Lucy Winkett will give the final in a series of Lent lectures on Radio 4. The Bishop of London will present Prayer for the Day.

The Mystery of Mary Magdalene on BBC One will see Melvyn Bragg set out to "unravel the many questions surrounding one of the Bible's most vivid, and to some, controversial figures."

Ann Widdecombe will be given a programme to moan about Christianity being "mocked by comedians". The Church of Scotland service will be broadcast on BBC One followed immediately by the pope chuntering in Latin on a balcony in Rome.

Head of religious propaganda at the BBC, Aaqil Ahmed, commented: "Easter is the cornerstone of Christianity and the programmes across the BBC reflect the beauty and mystery of the season through sacred music, reflection, live worship and documentaries".

And any critical commentary, it appears, will not be tolerated.

Download the report TeleScope 2013 (pdf)

See also: BBC doesn't understand religion

Evangelical MP’s attempt to dismantle Human Rights Act and permit religion to do whatever it likes, falls in the House of Commons

News | Thu, 21st Mar 2013

A Conservative MP's Private Members Bill that sought to replace the Human Rights Act with a "UK Bill of Rights and Responsibilities" was withdrawn at the Second Reading last month.

The Bill would have included special privileges and exemptions for religion.

The Bill, which was presented by Charlie Elphicke, MP for Dover and Deal, was entitled the Human Rights Act 1998 (Repeal and Substitution) Bill. Its intention was, among other things, to make the UK Supreme Court the final court of law for human-rights matters. The Bill would have repealed the entrenchment of the European Convention on Human Rights in UK law. UK courts and public authorities would not have had to ensure that their judgements were compatible with Convention rights.

"Human rights matter, but they are in crisis today, with a substantial majority of the British people regarding human rights as a charter for criminals and the undeserving," Mr Elphicke claimed in Parliament. "A new settlement is needed to restore trust and confidence in human rights."

Mr Elphicke, an evangelical Christian, set out the "pillars" of the new settlement that he was proposing. Among these was protection for freedom of thought, conscience, and religion: "We have seen too much attack on people's thoughts...too much in the way of aggressive secularism, which has sought to attack the Church and attack people with deeply held religious beliefs...they should be able to set out and preach what they think."

But, he said, "We cannot have a situation where freedom of religion could possibly be used to promote terrorists." The Bill that he proposed would have reduced the circumstances in which it was permissible to limit the right to manifest religion to the cause or incitement of physical harm to others.

Mr Elphicke was obviously seeking to tap into public outrage over some recent cases where criminals and terrorists have used the Human Rights Act to avoid deportation.

The Bill's final Article set out six "basic responsibilities", which, Mr Elphicke said, would be taken into account when a person sought to claim one of the rights set out in the Bill. These included "rendering civil or military service when his country requires his support for its defence".

Terry Sanderson, president of the National Secular Society, said: "This Bill was doomed from the start, as most Private Members' Bills are, but given the Government's own agitation about the Human Rights Act, it would not be beyond imagination for them to introduce something similar. In that event, we must be vigilant that religious privilege doesn't slip under the wire while attention is distracted with tales of our courts not being able to expel Islamic madmen and foreign criminals from the country.

"Inconvenient as it is, and frustrating as it is, to see cases of criminals using the Human Rights Act to evade deportation, we cannot escape the fact that Human Rights are for every human being, not just those we approve of. Once you start picking and choosing who is entitled to or deserving of human rights, the concept becomes meaningless. I suspect that was Mr Elphicke's intention."

France’s top court rules that woman was unfairly dismissed after she refused to remove headscarf at work

News | Thu, 21st Mar 2013

France's top court ruled on Tuesday that a Muslim woman who was sacked for wearing the Islamic headscarf at work was unfairly dismissed on the basis of her religion.

overturned an earlier ruling by an appeal court in Versailles which had upheld the right of her employer to dismiss the woman after she refused to remove her headscarf.

Any overt religious symbols — headscarves, Jewish skullcaps or Sikh turbans for example — are banned from French state schools, which operate on strictly secular lines. The woman in question was working at a privately-run crèche, so the court ruled that the law did not apply in this case and that her civil right to express her religion prevailed.

Interior Minister Manuel Valls told parliament that the court's ruling was regrettable on the grounds that it "calls into question the principle of secular education."

The crèche had defended the dismissal on the basis of its own internal rules which required employees to be neutral in matters of philosophy, politics and faith.

France has since banned the wearing of niqabs — veils which cover the full face — in public but that controversial legislation would have had no bearing on this case.

NSS Speaks Out

Terry Sanderson was quoted in a Times story (subscription) about the new Archbishop of Canterbury's intention to interfere in politics.

NSS Scottish spokesperson Alistair McBay was extensively quoted in a feature in the Courier on the new pope (not available online).

Keith Porteous Wood was on Radio 5 Live talking about religious education and campaigns manager Stephen Evans was on BBC Surrey and Sussex on the same topic. Stephen also appeared on ITV Wales News to discuss the controversial plan in Flintshire to require pupils attending faith schools to "prove" their religion to qualify for free school buses.

Keith appeared on BBC World TV to discuss the global influence of the Catholic Church.